Massachusetts

Massachusetts Alimony Calculator

Massachusetts overhauled its alimony law in 2012 with the Alimony Reform Act (M.G.L. c.208 §§48–55). The law created four distinct alimony types — general term, rehabilitative, reimbursement, and transitional — each with its own eligibility test and statutory duration caps based on the length of the marriage.

Estimate accuracy for Massachusetts: Durational cap with benchmark amount — MA has statutory duration limits but no formula for the dollar amount.

Legal authority: M.G.L. c.208 §§48–55 (Alimony Reform Act 2012)

Alimony questions in Massachusetts

What are the four types of alimony in Massachusetts?

General term alimony is the most common — periodic support for a financially dependent spouse. Rehabilitative alimony supports a spouse while they retrain or re-enter the workforce (max 5 years). Reimbursement alimony compensates a spouse who supported the other through education or training. Transitional alimony helps a spouse adjust to a different lifestyle or location (max 3 years for marriages under 5 years).

How long does alimony last in Massachusetts?

General term alimony duration is capped by statute based on marriage length: under 5 years → 50% of marriage length; 5–10 years → 60%; 10–15 years → 70%; 15–20 years → 80%. For marriages of 20 or more years, there is no statutory cap — courts may award alimony for an indefinite period.

How much alimony do Massachusetts courts typically award?

There is no statutory formula, but a common benchmark used by attorneys and courts is 30–35% of the difference in the spouses' gross incomes. The actual amount is set by the judge based on the recipient's need and the payor's ability to pay.

Does alimony end at retirement in Massachusetts?

The Alimony Reform Act created a presumption that general term alimony terminates when the payor reaches full Social Security retirement age. A recipient can rebut this presumption by showing continued need, but the burden shifts to them.

Can existing alimony orders be modified under the 2012 reform?

Yes. The reform act included specific transition provisions allowing modification of pre-reform orders based on the new durational limits. Courts have addressed many of these over the past decade — consult a Massachusetts family law attorney for your specific order.

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This page provides educational estimates only. It is not legal advice and is not affiliated withMassachusetts courts or any government agency. Always consult a licensed family law attorney.

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